See turn on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "even a worm will turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "not know where to turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "not know which way to turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "please turn left" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "please turn right" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stomach-turning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the worm turns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "toss and turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a blind eye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn about" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a corner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a deaf ear" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn again" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn against" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a hair" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a new leaf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn an honest penny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a number of shades of red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a page" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a phrase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn around" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnaround" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn around one's finger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn aside" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn a trick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn away" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn back" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn back the clock" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn flukes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn forth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn heads" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn home" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn in one's grave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn in on oneself" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn inside-out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn in succession" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn into" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn inward" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn king's evidence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn loose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn off" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one on" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's back" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's coat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's color" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's hand to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's life around" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's life upside down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's nose up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn one's world upside down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn on its head" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn on one's heel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn on red" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn or burn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn out" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn over" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn pear-shaped" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn queen's evidence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn round" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnround" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn rusty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn someone's crank" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn someone's head" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn something into an art form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn square corners" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn tail" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the air blue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the boat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the boat around" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the clock back" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the corner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the frown upside down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the knife" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the knife in the wound" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the other cheek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the other way" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the page" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the scale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the screw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the screws" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the table" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the tables" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the tide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn the trick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn to" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn to custard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn to dust" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn together" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn to good account" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn to stone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn traitor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn tricks" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn Turk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn turtle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn two" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn under" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn up" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn upon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn up one's nose" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn upside down" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn up the heat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn with every wind" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "twist and turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wheels are turning" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "turnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English turnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "turnian" }, "expansion": "Old English turnian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "torner", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Old French torner (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tornāre", "t": "to round off, turn in a lathe" }, "expansion": "Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόρνος", "t": "turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terh₁-", "t": "to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þrāwan", "t": "to turn, twist, wind" }, "expansion": "Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "throw" }, "expansion": "English throw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "wenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English wenden", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wendan" }, "expansion": "Old English wendan", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "trenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English trenden", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "trendan" }, "expansion": "Old English trendan", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English turnen, from Old English turnian, tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”) and Old French torner (“to turn”), both from Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), from tornus (“lathe”), from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”). Cognate with Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”), whence English throw. Displaced native Middle English wenden from Old English wendan (see wend), and Middle English trenden from Old English trendan (see trend), among several other terms.", "forms": [ { "form": "turns", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "turned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turned", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "turnt", "tags": [ "obsolete", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turnt", "tags": [ "obsolete", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "turnt", "past2_qual": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "turn (third-person singular simple present turns, present participle turning, simple past and past participle turned or (obsolete) turnt)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "past_ptc_old": "turnt" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 2 0 1 2 3 1 2 0 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 0 2 4 1 4 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 8 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 2 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 1 3 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 3 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 7 0 1 3 5 3 6 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the Earth turns; turn on the spot", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "\"A fine man, that Dunwody, yonder,\" commented the young captain, as they parted, and as he turned to his prisoner. \"We'll see him on in Washington some day. He is strengthening his forces now against Mr. Benton out there.[…].\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989 September 18, Billy Joel, “We Didn't Start the Fire”, in Storm Front:", "text": "We didn't start the fire / It was always burning / Since the world's been turning", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To move about an axis through itself." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-UdHrbokw", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "about", "about" ], [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "through", "through" ], [ "itself", "itself" ] ], "qualifier": "etc", "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(intransitive, of a body, person, etc) To move about an axis through itself." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a body" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "rotate" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "spin" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "twirl" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "person" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "akl", "lang": "Aklanon", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "liko'" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dāra", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "دَارَ" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔadāra", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "أَدَارَ" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "lawa", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "لوى" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dār", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "دار" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "pna", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܦܢܐ" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šrǰvel", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "շրջվել" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pttvel", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "պտտվել" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "sʷerize", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "сверизе" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "fırlanmaq" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "öyörölöw", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "өйөрөлөү" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "əylənew", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "әйләнеү" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "jiratu" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎrtja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "въртя" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hlany.", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "လှည့် လှည့်" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "verza", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "верза" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "轉動" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎndòng", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "转动" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "旋轉" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuánzhuǎn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "旋转" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "運轉" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùnzhuàn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "运转" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "točit" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "otočit" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "dreje" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "draaien" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "turniĝi" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "pöörlema" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "pöörduma" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "kääntyä" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "pyörähtää" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "kääntää" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "pyöräyttää" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "continuative", "intransitive" ], "word": "pyöriä" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "continuative", "transitive" ], "word": "pyörittää" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tourner" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "se tourner" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girâ" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "xirar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "sich drehen" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "sich wenden" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gyrízo", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "γυρίζω" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "peristréfomai", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "περιστρέφομαι" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tagliko" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "muṛnā", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "मुड़ना" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "forog" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "fordul" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "berbelok" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "verza", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "верза" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "cas" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "iompaigh" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "sníomh" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girare" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "ruotare" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "alt": "まわる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mawaru", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "回る" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "mubeng" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "muter" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dolda", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "돌다" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "note": "of a human", "roman": "awirrdan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "ئاوڕدان" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "vertō" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girà" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "pusing" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "putar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "belok" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriyuka", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "തിരിയുക" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "lewa" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "liko" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "ufaliki" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "mi", "english": "suddenly", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "matakohuki" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ergex", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "эргэх" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "snu" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "snurre" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "putĕr" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "zilyn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "зилын" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dönmek", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "دونمك" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tāwawəl", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "تاوول" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "arrawəl", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "اړول" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gaštan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "گشتن" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "čarxidan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "چرخیدن" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "viré" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "volté" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obrócić się" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obracać się" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "rap", "lang": "Rapa Nui", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "taviri" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "se învârti" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščátʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "враща́ться" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertétʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верте́ться" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povoráčivatʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "повора́чиваться" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povernútʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ться" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutítʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́ться" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "okretati se" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "okrenuti se" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "note": "kugeukia (prepositional form)", "sense": "move around an axis through itself" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "snurra" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "vända sig" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "vrida sig" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "umikot" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "giling" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tirugu", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "తిరుగు" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mǔn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "หมุน" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "dönmek" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "bergany", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "берганы" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tig" }, { "_dis1": "31 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 0 3 4 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "draoie" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 3 1 0 2 0 1 3 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 4 10 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 3 2 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rotation", "orig": "en:Rotation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Turn the knob clockwise.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], “The First Gun”, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 9–10:", "text": "It was not far from the house; but the ground sank into a depression there, and the ridge of it behind shut out everything except just the roof of the tallest hayrick. As one sat on the sward behind the elm, with the back turned on the rick and nothing in front but the tall elms and the oaks in the other hedge, it was quite easy to fancy it the verge of the prairie with the backwoods close by.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist:", "text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-ArUQk-Me", "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "orientation", "orientation" ], [ "rotation", "rotation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 20 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 9 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of", "word": "rotate" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šrǰel", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "շրջել" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pttel", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "պտտել" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "döndərmək" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "burmaq" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "çevirmək" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "fırlatmaq" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "borow", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "бороу" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavívam", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зави́вам" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavíja", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зави́я" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavǎrtam", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "завъртам" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "轉" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎn", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "转" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "otočit" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "dreje" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vende" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "draaien" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "kääntää" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "continuative" ], "word": "pyörittää" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "tourner" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girâ" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "xirar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "drehen" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "wenden" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wandjan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gyrízo", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "γυρίζω" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stréfo", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "στρέφω" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strívo", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "στρίβω" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "stréphō", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "στρέφω" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "moṛnā", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "मोड़ना" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "fordít" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "forgat" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "elfordít" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "elforgat" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "snúa" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "berpaling" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "kääntää" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vääntää" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "keertää" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "cas" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "iompaigh" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girare" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "invertire" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "cambiare" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "svoltare" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "alt": "かえる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaeru", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "変える" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "òbracac" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dolda", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "돌다" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dollida", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "돌리다" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "surrandin", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "سوڕاندن" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "torqueō" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "pusingkan" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "putarkan" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "belokkan" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriykkuka", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "votà" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "snu" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vende" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "dreie" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "wendan" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "hweorfan" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tāwawəl", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "تاوول" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "bögot" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obrócić" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obracać" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "se învârti" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščátʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "враща́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertétʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верте́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povoráčivatʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "повора́чивать" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povernútʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutítʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "wobrośiś" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vrida" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "snurra" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tippu", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "తిప్పు" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplìian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "เปลี่ยน" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "döndürmek" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "eer", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "ээр" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povertaty", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "повертати" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obertaty", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "обертати" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "tig" }, { "_dis1": "1 38 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyen", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "דרייען" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She turned right at the corner.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 12:", "text": "I had occasion […] to make a somewhat long business trip to Chicago, and on my return […] I found Farrar awaiting me in the railroad station. He smiled his wonted fraction by way of greeting, […], and finally leading me to his buggy, turned and drove out of town.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To change one's direction of travel." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-0Uv7hIWs", "links": [ [ "travel", "travel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(intransitive) To change one's direction of travel." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "steer" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "swerve" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tack" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laffa", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "لَفَّ" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻekʻvel", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "թեքվել" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "dönmək" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "borolow", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "боролоу" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pavaróčvacʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "паваро́чваць" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pavjarnúcʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "павярну́ць" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavívam", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зави́вам" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavíja", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зави́я" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkyui:", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "ချိုး" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "轉" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zyun²", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "转" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斡" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǎi", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "拐" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "轉" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎn", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "转" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "zahnout" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "otočit" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "dreje" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "afslaan" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "kääntyä" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "muuttaa suuntaa" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tourner" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "xirar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "abbiegen" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strívo", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "στρίβω" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "muṛnā", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "मुड़ना" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "fordul" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "befordul" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "elfordul" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "kanyarodik" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "beygja" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "belok" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "cas" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "iompaigh" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "girare" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "svoltare" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virare" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "まがる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "magaru", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "曲がる" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gubureojida", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "구부러지다" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dolda", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "돌다" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "belok" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "pusing" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriyuka", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "തിരിയുക" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "svinge" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tāwawəl", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "تاوول" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "skręcić" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "skręcać" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "rap", "lang": "Rapa Nui", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "taviri" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povoráčivatʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "повора́чивать" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povernútʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "wobrośiś se" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tornar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "doblar" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "svänga" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "gira" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tirugu", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "తిరుగు" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "líao", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "เลี้ยว" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "dönmek" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "eglir", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "эглир" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povertáty", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поверта́ти" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povernúty", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ти" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "Northern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "rẽ" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "vi", "english": "central Vietnam", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "quẹo" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "flekön" }, { "_dis1": "1 5 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyen", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "דרייען" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She turned the table legs with care and precision.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-RpMVUtPD", "links": [ [ "stationary", "stationary" ], [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "lathe", "lathe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 22 8 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 13 2 2 2 1", "sense": "shape on a lathe", "word": "lathe" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qırıw", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "ҡырыу" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "struguvam", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "стругувам" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "dreje" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "sorvata" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "tornear" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "drechseln" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "esztergál" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "deil" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriykkuka", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "dreie" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çarhlamak", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "چرخلمق" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "tornear" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "točítʹ", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "точи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "natočítʹ", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наточи́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "tornear" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 23 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 0 1 2 11 2 3 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "svarva" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 159, column 1:", "text": "[…]the Poets pen turnes them to ſhapes,[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1711 July 15 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison], “WEDNESDAY, July 4, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 108; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume II, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC, page 85:", "text": "[…]he was perfectly well turned for the occupations of trade and commerce.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1725, Homer, “Book VIII”, in [William Broome], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume II, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC, page 145, line 148:", "text": "His limbs how turn’d! how broad his ſhoulders ſpread!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-a4fxX9Gd", "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(by extension) To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 13 45 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give form to; shape or mould", "word": "muovata" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 13 45 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give form to; shape or mould", "word": "muokata" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "turn the bed covers; turn the pages", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-VHLzgVua", "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qalaba", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "قَلَبَ" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "döndərmək" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bökləw", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "бөкләү" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bökləw", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "бөктәү" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obrǎštam", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "обръщам" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "taittaa" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "english": "repeatedly or many times over itself", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "taitella" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "alt": "うらがえす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "uragaesu", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "裏返す" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "alt": "ひるがえす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hirugaesu", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "翻す" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qedkirdin", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "قەدکردن" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "maṟiykkuka", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "മറിയ്ക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "girar" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svoráčivatʹ", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "свора́чивать" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svernútʹ", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сверну́ть" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "vända" }, { "_dis1": "14 2 2 4 2 22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 0 1 3 3 2 2 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zavertaty", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "завертати" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "turn to page twenty; turn through the book", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To navigate through a book or other printed material." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-qKi7deyE", "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive, figuratively) To navigate through a book or other printed material." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 62 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "english": "to a given page", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material", "word": "kääntää" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 62 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "english": "through", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material", "word": "käydä läpi" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I fell off my bike and turned my ankle severely.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To twist or sprain." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-csf9btmj", "links": [ [ "twist", "twist" ], [ "sprain", "sprain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To twist or sprain." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-7RwukMIa", "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "sideways", "sideways" ], [ "pitch", "pitch" ], [ "bounce", "bounce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive, cricket) Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-p6ZsBPHy", "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(intransitive, cricket) Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The leaves turn brown in autumn. When I asked him for the money, he turned nasty.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1697, [William] Congreve, The Mourning Bride, a Tragedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act III, page 39:", "text": "Heav'n has no Rage, like Love to Hatred turn'd, / Nor Hell a Fury, like a Woman ſcorn'd.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Junius P. Rodriguez, Encyclopedia of Emancipation and Abolition in the Transatlantic World:", "text": "The former-slaves-turned-abolitionists Quobna Ottobah Cugoano and Olaudah Equiano were the chief organizers of the Sons of Africa.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012 April 21, Jonathan Jurejko, “Newcastle 3-0 Stoke”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The midfielder turned provider moments later, his exquisite reverse pass perfectly weighted for Cisse to race on to and slide past Stoke keeper Asmir Begovic.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To become (begin to be)." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-DVbF-91j", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "become", "become" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "(copulative) To become (begin to be)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "become" }, { "word": "get" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "sense": "become", "word": "become" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "sense": "become", "word": "get" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 35 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "sense": "become", "word": "go" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "inqalaba", "sense": "become", "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣāra", "sense": "become", "word": "صَارَ" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "daṙnal", "sense": "become", "word": "դառնալ" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "become", "word": "dönmək" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "become", "word": "olmaq" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stavam", "sense": "become", "word": "ставам" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "become", "word": "成為" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéngwéi", "sense": "become", "word": "成为" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "become", "word": "blive" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "become", "word": "forvandle sig" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "become", "word": "worden" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "become", "word": "aliformiĝi" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "become", "word": "aliiĝi" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "become", "word": "transformiĝi" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "become", "word": "muuttua" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "become", "word": "devenir" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "become", "word": "werden" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gínomai", "sense": "become", "word": "γίνομαι" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "note": "for characteristics", "roman": "apogínomai", "sense": "become", "word": "απογίνομαι" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "note": "for age", "roman": "kleíno", "sense": "become", "word": "κλείνω" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "become", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "become", "word": "lesz" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "become", "word": "ubah" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "become", "word": "éirigh" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "become", "word": "divenire" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "become", "word": "diventare" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "alt": "かわる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawaru", "sense": "become", "word": "変わる" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "for characteristics", "roman": "postanuvam", "sense": "become", "word": "постанувам" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "polnam", "sense": "become", "word": "полнам" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pravam", "sense": "become", "word": "правам" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "for age", "roman": "navršuvam", "sense": "become", "word": "навршувам" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "become", "word": "bli" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "become", "word": "wendan" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "become", "word": "hweorfan" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "become", "word": "tornar-se" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stanovítʹsja", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "станови́ться" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "statʹ", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стать" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prevraščátʹsja", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "превраща́ться" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prevratítʹsja", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "преврати́ться" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "become", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "word": "volver" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "become", "word": "robah" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "become", "word": "bli" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplìian", "sense": "become", "word": "เปลี่ยน" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glaai", "sense": "become", "word": "กลาย" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 36 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 22 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 5 1 1 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "become", "word": "dönmek" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The hillside behind our house isn't generally much to look at, but once all the trees turn it's gorgeous.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change the color of the leaves in the autumn." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-85NEaxZ2", "links": [ [ "color", "color" ], [ "leaves", "leaf" ], [ "autumn", "autumn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "(intransitive) To change the color of the leaves in the autumn." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "This milk has turned; it smells awful.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To sour or spoil; to go bad." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-hJymyNMj", "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(intransitive) To sour or spoil; to go bad." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 54 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1", "sense": "go bad", "word": "go bad" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 54 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1", "sense": "go bad", "word": "go off" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 54 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1", "sense": "go bad", "word": "sour" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 54 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 1", "sense": "go bad", "word": "spoil" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razvaljam se", "sense": "go bad", "word": "развалям се" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "blive sur" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "pilaantua" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "english": "go sour", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "hapantua" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "go bad", "word": "estragar" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "go bad", "word": "malvar" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "go bad", "word": "megsavanyodik" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "henshitsu suru", "sense": "go bad", "word": "変質する" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kusaru", "sense": "go bad", "word": "腐る" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "go bad", "word": "tørne" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "go bad", "word": "estragar" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svoráčivatʹsja", "sense": "go bad", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "свора́чиваться" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svernútʹsja", "sense": "go bad", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сверну́ться" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "go bad", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "surna" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bùut", "sense": "go bad", "word": "บูด" }, { "_dis1": "2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 56 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 2 2 1 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "go bad", "word": "suro" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to turn cider or wine", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-uWI65ZJQ", "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(transitive) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 3 27 4 4 3 3 0 0 1 4 1 0 0 8 0 2 1 3 1 3 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prokisvam", "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle", "word": "прокисвам" }, { "_dis1": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 3 27 4 4 3 3 0 0 1 4 1 0 0 8 0 2 1 3 1 3 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle", "word": "hapattaa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fantasy", "orig": "en:Fantasy", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 5 5 6 6 5 5 1 1 3 7 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 1 4 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "How long ago was he turned?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017, Michael J. Totten, Into the Wasteland: A Zombie Novel:", "text": "His companions had turned him on purpose. Annie, bless her heart, was immune.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-J0suxaU9", "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ], [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "vampire", "vampire" ], [ "werewolf", "werewolf" ], [ "zombie", "zombie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(transitive, fantasy) To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "fantasy" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 4 4 20 12 4 4 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 0 1 2 1 2 2 2 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fantasy: change into a mythical being", "word": "muuttaa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fantasy", "orig": "en:Fantasy", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 5 5 6 6 5 5 1 1 3 7 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 1 4 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bruce Banner turns when he is angry: he becomes the Hulk, an incredibly powerful green monster.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-SOOq1Wk9", "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ], [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "vampire", "vampire" ], [ "werewolf", "werewolf" ], [ "zombie", "zombie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(intransitive, fantasy) To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "fantasy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aklanon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 3 5 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 0 1 2 4 1 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Avar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 5 4 7 3 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 7 0 1 2 3 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 8 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 4 2 5 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 3 5 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 2 0 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 3 2 1 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 4 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Javanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 0 2 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 0 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 5 4 7 3 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 8 0 1 2 3 1 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 3 5 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009 September 10, W. C. Harris, Queer Externalities: Hazardous Encounters in American Culture, State University of New York Press, →ISBN, page 154:", "text": "We may not be made gay or lesbian in the sense of being “turned” by some error in parenting or child rearing, but we are certainly biologically made and raised (most of us) by straights.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 May 15, Eliot Borenstein, Marvel Comics in the 1970s: The World Inside Your Head, Cornell University Press, →ISBN, page 244:", "text": "An old homophobic fantasy has it that a gay man or lesbian can be “turned” by a fulfilling sexual encounter with someone of the opposite sex", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To change the sexual orientation or gender of another person, or otherwise awaken a sexual preference." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-RG4fxieI", "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(transitive, slang, sometimes offensive) To change the sexual orientation or gender of another person, or otherwise awaken a sexual preference." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "offensive", "slang", "sometimes", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Midas made everything turn to gold. He turned into a monster every full moon.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “Silverside”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 300:", "text": "At her invitation he outlined for her the succeeding chapters with terse military accuracy; and what she liked best and best understood was avoidance of that false modesty which condescends, turning technicality into pabulum.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:", "text": "Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-bQHicS4S", "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Charlie turns six on September 29.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To reach a certain age." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-dKpmFwHu", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To reach a certain age." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stavam", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "ставам" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "täyttää" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "facer" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "lesz" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "betölt" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "elér" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "compiere" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kończyć" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "skończyć" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "fazer" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "completar" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ispolnjátʹsja", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "исполня́ться" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "cumplir" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "doldurmak" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vypóvnjuvatysja", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "випо́внюватися" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 3 1 1 1 1 1 76 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výpovnytysja", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ви́повнитися" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The decision turns on a single fact.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1711 December 8 (Gregorian calendar), [Jonathan Swift], “The Eighth Article of the Grand Alliance”, in The Conduct of the Allies, and of the Late Ministry, in Beginning and Carrying on the Present War, 4th edition, London: […] John Morphew […], published 1711, →OCLC, page 72:", "text": "[…] Conditions of Peace certainly do turn upon Events of War.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To hinge; to depend." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-BmOX4kzY", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To hinge; to depend." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 53 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hinge; depend", "word": "riippua" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The prisoners turned on the warden.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1855 December – 1857 June, Charles Dickens, Little Dorrit, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1857, →OCLC:", "text": "‘You little Fool!’ returned her sister, shaking her with the sharp pull she gave her arm. ‘Have you no spirit at all? But that’s just the way! You have no self-respect, you have no becoming pride, just as you allow yourself to be followed about by a contemptible little Chivery of a thing,’ with the scornfullest emphasis, ‘you would let your family be trodden on, and never turn.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-DgwWeo-H", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "sense": "rebel", "word": "rebel" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "sense": "rebel", "word": "revolt" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "vende sig mod" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "rebel", "word": "zich keren tegen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "kapinoida" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "alt": "+ jotakin vastaan", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "kääntyä" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rebel", "word": "sich wenden" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "alt": "はんぎゃくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hangyaku suru", "sense": "rebel", "word": "反逆する" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "muhon o okosu", "sense": "rebel", "word": "謀反を起こす" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "rebel", "word": "rebelar-se" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vosstavátʹ", "sense": "rebel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "восстава́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vosstátʹ", "sense": "rebel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "восста́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rebel", "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "word": "rebelar" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "gå emot" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 7 3 5 3 2 2 35 7 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tiragabaḍu", "sense": "rebel", "word": "తిరగబడు" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Professional wrestling", "orig": "en:Professional wrestling", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Sports", "Culture", "Human activity", "Society", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 2 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 5 5 6 6 5 5 1 1 3 7 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 1 4 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 7 4 1 1 2 8 1 1 1 8 0 1 3 4 1 5 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lombard translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 2 4 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-Cc5Bjin-", "links": [ [ "professional wrestling", "professional wrestling" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "(professional wrestling) To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "professional-wrestling", "sports", "war", "wrestling" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 6 4 2 2 2 13 2 2 2 7 0 1 2 4 1 4 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wrestling: change personalities", "word": "muuttua" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vii], page 302, column 2:", "text": "Ile looke no more, / Leaſt my braine turne,[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To become giddy; said of the head or brain." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-DqGgq1i5", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To become giddy; said of the head or brain." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 41 2 2 1 0 1 2 2 3 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "become giddy", "word": "alkaa huimata" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The sight turned my stomach.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To sicken; to nauseate." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-OTJeObuG", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To sicken; to nauseate." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 47 8 1 0 2 3 2 3 1 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sicken; nauseate", "word": "kääntää" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 47 8 1 0 2 3 2 3 1 1 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sicken; nauseate", "word": "etoa" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 47 8 1 0 2 3 2 3 1 1 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "sicken; nauseate", "word": "tornar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To be nauseated; said of the stomach." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-ZJ4n5aKw", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To be nauseated; said of the stomach." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 7 66 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)", "word": "kääntää" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 7 66 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)", "word": "voida pahoin" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 1 1 2 0 1 2 3 1 2 0 3 2 4 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 0 2 4 1 4 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 1 3 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 8 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aklanon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 0 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 3 5 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 0 1 2 4 1 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Avar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 2 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 5 4 7 3 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 7 0 1 2 3 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 2 2 2 9 1 1 2 4 2 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 2 0 1 2 3 0 2 0 3 2 3 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 4 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 8 0 0 1 3 1 4 0 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chechen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 5 6 4 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 14 0 0 2 4 1 4 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 2 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 4 4 3 3 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 8 0 0 1 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 8 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 7 1 1 2 4 2 5 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 1 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 7 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 5 5 6 6 5 5 1 1 3 7 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 1 4 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 1 1 3 1 3 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 3 5 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 4 4 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 5 5 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 9 0 1 2 5 1 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 2 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 2 0 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 0 0 1 3 2 1 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 4 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 8 0 1 2 3 1 4 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingush translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 1 3 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 1 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Javanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kashubian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 7 4 1 1 2 8 1 1 1 8 0 1 3 4 1 5 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lombard translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 9 0 1 2 4 4 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 4 7 4 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 3 7 1 1 1 9 1 1 3 4 2 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 3 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 2 1 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mansaka translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 7 4 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 9 0 1 2 4 1 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 0 2 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 0 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 6 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 0 1 3 4 1 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 7 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 2 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 3 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 7 0 1 3 5 3 6 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 5 4 7 3 2 2 3 6 2 2 2 8 0 1 2 3 1 4 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ossetian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 2 4 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 5 2 2 2 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polabian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 2 1 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 0 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 1 2 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 4 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 4 4 5 5 5 4 2 2 2 5 2 2 2 9 0 1 2 4 1 5 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 5 5 4 4 1 1 1 5 2 2 2 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 1 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 5 4 7 3 1 1 3 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 2 2 2 9 1 1 2 4 2 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sundanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 1 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 5 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 8 1 1 3 4 2 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 2 2 2 9 1 1 2 4 2 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tausug translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 3 5 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tuvan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 5 4 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 1 4 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Udmurt translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 0 1 1 3 2 3 4 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 10 1 1 2 4 1 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 5 4 5 5 6 4 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 12 0 0 2 5 1 5 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with White Hmong translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 0 3 2 2 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 3 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 9 1 1 2 4 2 4 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zealandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts vij:[41–42], folio clxiij, verso:", "text": "And they made a calfe in thoſe dayes / and offered ſacrifice vnto the ymage / and reioyſed in the workes of theyr awne hondes. / Then God turned hym ſilfe / and gave them vp /[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 32:12, columns 1–2:", "text": "Turne from thy fierce wrath,[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Of Simple Ideas of Reflection”, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC, book II, § 1, page 51:", "text": "The Mind receiving the Ideas, mentioned in the foregoing Chapter, from without, when it turns its view inward upon its ſelf,[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter I (Anarchy), page 373, column 2:", "text": "Little disappointed, then, she turned attention to \"Chat of the Social World,\" gossip which exercised potent fascination upon the girl's intelligence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change one's course of action; to take a new approach." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-U2FjPVFD", "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) To change one's course of action; to take a new approach." ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 36 0 0 2 3 1 3 0 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change one's course of action; take a new approach", "word": "muuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 13 6 0 1 4 0 5 0 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "valmistaa" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 13 6 0 1 4 0 5 0 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "saada valmiiksi" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 13 6 0 1 4 0 5 0 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "completare" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 13 6 0 1 4 0 5 0 4", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "compiere" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 13 6 0 1 4 0 5 0 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zaveršátʹ", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заверша́ть" }, { "_dis1": "9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 13 6 0 1 4 0 5 0 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zaveršítʹ", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заверши́ть" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They say they can turn the parts in two days.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To complete." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-EKDndKqX", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually with over) To complete." ], "raw_tags": [ "with over" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "We turned a pretty penny with that little scheme.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make (money); turn a profit." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-wXNFKctQ", "links": [ [ "turn a profit", "turn a profit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make (money); turn a profit." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 6 0 30 2 4 1 4 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make money; turn a profit", "word": "tienata" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "en:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Liverpool introduced Carroll for Spearing and were rewarded after 64 minutes when he put them back in contention. Stewart Downing blocked Jose Bosingwa's attempted clearance, which fell into the path of Carroll. He turned John Terry superbly before firing high past Cech.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-5hYjR4J0", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "control", "control#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, soccer) Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 0 2 40 2 3 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soccer: go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control", "word": "peipata" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Ivory turns well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To undergo the process of turning on a lathe." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-HmmlzgTa", "links": [ [ "lathe", "lathe" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 37 1 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "undergo the process of turning on a lathe", "word": "sorvautua" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Obstetrics", "orig": "en:Obstetrics", "parents": [ "Developmental biology", "Medicine", "Pregnancy", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Gynaecology", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Female", "Fundamental", "Gender", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-gBC-mat1", "links": [ [ "obstetrics", "obstetrics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "obstetrics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 59 2 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obstetrics: bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery", "word": "kääntää" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Printing", "orig": "en:Printing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 3 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 7 0 1 3 5 3 6 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-59k3f9Ny", "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing, dated) To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted." ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 6 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 5 0 1 2 4 2 24 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "printing: invert a type of the same thickness", "word": "muuttua" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "to turn the Iliad", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1735, Alexander Pope, The Prologue to the Satires:", "text": "who turns a Persian tale for half a crown", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To translate." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-m8dfSSkj", "links": [ [ "translate", "translate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) To translate." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Role-playing games", "orig": "en:Role-playing games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To magically or divinely repel undead." ], "id": "en-turn-en-verb-5jJjm80B", "links": [ [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "repel", "repel" ], [ "undead", "undead" ] ], "qualifier": "roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, roleplaying games) To magically or divinely repel undead." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜːn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜɹn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg" }, { "homophone": "tern" }, { "homophone": "tarn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "completive" ], "word": "complete" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 23 25 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 3 1 3 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces", "word": "lyödä kierre" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 23 25 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 3 3 1 3 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces", "word": "skru" }, { "_dis1": "6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 13 1 1 3 3 3 3 5 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 7 0 1 2 4 1 5 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a cricket ball, move sideways when it bounces", "word": "kiertää" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "verkleuren" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "also see ruska-aika", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "vaihtaa väriä" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "volver" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "tornar" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "sich verfärben" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "-ul" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "-ül" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "momizu", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "紅葉ず" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "momitsu", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "紅葉つ" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "estivescer" }, { "_dis1": "7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 4 4 4 4 5 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 8 0 1 3 5 2 5 1 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "ผลัดใบ" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prevrǎštam se", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "превръщам се" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "aliformiĝi" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "aliiĝi" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "transformiĝi" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "muuttua" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "muuttaa" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "de", "english": "people, things", "lang": "German", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "sich verwandeln" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "de", "english": "things only", "lang": "German", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "verwandeln" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "változik" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "átváltozik" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "mutare" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "trasformare" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "cambiare" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "endre" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "forvandle" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ], "word": "zmieniać" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ], "word": "zmienić" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ], "word": "zmieniać się" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ], "word": "zmienić się" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "virar" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "tornar-se" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "word": "tornar" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "mutar" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "transformar" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "metamorfar" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "förvandlas" } ], "wikipedia": [ "turn" ], "word": "turn" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "about-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ampere-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "at every turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bad turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bank-and-turn indicator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Buggins's turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Buggins' turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Choctaw turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "courtesy turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Cruyff turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "epistemological turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "evil turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "face turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "filter in turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flip turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "give someone a turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "good turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hairpin turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hammerhead turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "handbrake turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hand's turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heel/face turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heel-face turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heel turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hook turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ill turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Immelmann turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "J-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "K-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "left turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "linguistic turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "make a wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "make the wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Marseille turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "moonshiner's turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "one bad turn deserves another" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "one good turn deserves another" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "one's turn in the barrel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "one turn kill" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on the turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "out of turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "out-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penalty turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "round turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sea turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "serve the turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "speak out of turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stall turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "star turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Swiss-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take a turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take a turn for the better" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take a turn for the worse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take a wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take it in turns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take one's turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take the wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "take turns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talk out of turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "telemark turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the first turn of the screw pays all debts" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "three-point turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "to a turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "to the turn of a hair" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tumble turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn-and-bank indicator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn and turn about" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn-based" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn bench" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn button" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn-by-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn-by-turn navigation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turncap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn construction unit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn indicator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of events" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of foot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of pace" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of phrase" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of speed" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of the century" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of the screw" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of the year" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn of words" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn-sick" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn signal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn stop" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turn-taking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "U-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wait one's turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zero-turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turning" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ターン", "bor": "1", "tr": "tān" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "", "4": "*torn" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman *torn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "turnus" }, "expansion": "Latin turnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόρνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin turnus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn.", "forms": [ { "form": "turns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turn (plural turns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "return" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnabout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turncoat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnpike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turnstile" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "turntable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ornament" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trill" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Give the handle a turn, then pull it.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, “A Lady in Company”, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "With just the turn of a shoulder she indicated the water front, where[…]lay the good ship, Mount Vernon, river packet, the black smoke already pouring from her stacks. In turn he smiled and also shrugged a shoulder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A change of direction or orientation." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-Ql~RF2N6", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavoj", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "завой" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrat" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "drejning" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bøjning" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "draai" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "in traffic", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "bocht" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "käännös" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "kääntää" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "fi", "english": "to give a turn", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "kiertää" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gîr" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xiro" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "virada" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Drehung" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Abbiegung" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strofí", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στροφή" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "strophḗ", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στροφή" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "moṛ", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मोड़" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tiontú" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "virata" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sterzata" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "svolta" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "surrandin", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "سوڕاندن" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "sving" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "vending" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "vridning" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "note": "of a road, stream", "roman": "köşe", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "usually" ], "word": "كوشه" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vir" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrót" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skręt" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "virada" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "girada" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povorót", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поворо́т" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tionndadh" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "car" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povorot", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "поворот" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "moṛ", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "موڑ" }, { "_dis1": "67 11 12 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "troi" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-ZJ1rH-YQ" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.", "A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-en:geometry", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "plane angle", "plane angle" ], [ "measurement", "measurement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.", "(geometry) A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement." ], "senseid": [ "en:geometry" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 7 55 4 1 1 2 3 3 0 1 7 1 3 1 0 0 0 3 3 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "geometry: unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement", "word": "kierros" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 2 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Knots", "orig": "en:Knots", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Let's take a turn in the garden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A walk to and fro." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-sizQoHJZ", "links": [ [ "walk", "walk" ], [ "to and fro", "to and fro" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "promenade" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 2 65 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 0 1 0 3 2 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "walk to and fro", "word": "kierros" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 2 65 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 0 1 0 3 2 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "walk to and fro", "word": "kävely" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 2 65 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 0 1 0 3 2 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "walk to and fro", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 2 65 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 0 1 0 3 2 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "walk to and fro", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paseo" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They took turns playing with the new toy.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, “A Lady in Company”, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "With just the turn of a shoulder she indicated the water front, where[…]lay the good ship, Mount Vernon, river packet, the black smoke already pouring from her stacks. In turn he smiled and also shrugged a shoulder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-o0jmvDU~", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "go" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dawr", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دَوْر" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hertʻ", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "հերթ" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "pal", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "পাল" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "növbə" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čarhá", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чарга́" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smjána", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смя́на" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "redúvane", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "реду́ване" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torn" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bān", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "班" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "輪到" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "raw_tags": [ "followed by the incumbent" ], "roman": "lúndào", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "轮到" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "omgang" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "beurt" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "vico" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "vuoro" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quenda" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vegada" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xeira" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veceira" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rolda" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "be one's turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "english": "paraphrased: take turns", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "sich abwechseln" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "an der Reihe sein" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "dran sein" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "seirá", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σειρά" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vāro", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "વારો" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tór", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "תּוֹר" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pal", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पल" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "naubat", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "नौबत" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bārī", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "बारी" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "alt": "in phrases, see the entry, e.g. rajta [van] a sor, rákerül a sor, ő van soron, soron következik", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "sor" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "english": "it's someone's turn [as a verb]", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "jön or következik" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "pas" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "vooro" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seal" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "turno" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ban", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "番" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vein", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "វេន" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "trəw ləə", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "ត្រូវលើ" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "charye", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "차례" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nobe", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "نۆبە" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nore", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "نۆرە" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "eelž", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "ээлж" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "note": "verb +", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "etter tur" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nowbat", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "نوبت" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dowr", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "دور" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolej" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turno" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óčeredʹ", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́чередь" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuairt" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turas" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turno" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "raw_tags": [ "with verbs" ], "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "topics": [ "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "turas om" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "tur" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtaa", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "ตา" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "sıra" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "nöbet" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "keşik" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čérha", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "че́рга" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čerhá", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "черга́" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "lượt" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 72 1 4 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "phiên" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I cooked tonight, so it's your turn to do the dishes.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-bYCgnD5l", "links": [ [ "rota", "rota" ], [ "schedule", "schedule" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "red", "sense": "spell of work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spell of work", "word": "vuoro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spell of work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quenda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spell of work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rolda" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-0zHQfO1G", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "go" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "move" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōyin", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "օյին" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hertʻ", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "հերթ" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "pal", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "পাল" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "red", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hod", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tur" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "beurt" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "vico" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "vuoro" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "pelivuoro" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tour" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xogada" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zug" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "seirá", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σειρά" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tor", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "תור" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pal", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पल" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bārī", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "बारी" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "forduló" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "when referring to one player's turn; otherwise meaning \"round\"", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "kör" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "vooro" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turno" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ban", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "番" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "alt": "じゅんばん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junban", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "順番" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vein", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "វេន" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "charye", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "차례" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nobe", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "نۆبە" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nore", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "نۆرە" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "eelž", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "ээлж" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tur" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dav", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "داو" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolej" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tura" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jogada" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuairt" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turas" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "potez" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "zamu" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tur" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vantu", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "వంతు" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtaa", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "ตา" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "sıra" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xid", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хід" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "lượt" }, { "_dis1": "0 4 4 3 4 3 58 4 1 0 2 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rey", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ריי" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-uV~Fa2hu", "links": [ [ "figure", "figure" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "figure in music", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dobbeltslag" }, { "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figure in music", "word": "kaksoislyönti" }, { "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figure in music", "word": "kaksoishele" }, { "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figure in music", "word": "gruppetto" }, { "_dis1": "0 5 5 0 3 4 4 52 5 0 6 4 6 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "figure in music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doppelschlag" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "They quote a three-day turn on parts like those.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The time required to complete a project." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-AGN7kVee", "links": [ [ "complete", "complete" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "turnaround" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "word": "toimitusaika" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "periodo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lasso" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lasso di tempo" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōsu", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "word": "工数" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 2 0 11 1 2 76 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prazo" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I've had a funny turn.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1865 September 23, “Mrs. Brown and the Emperor of the French”, in Fun, London: Published (for the proprietors) by Thomas Baker, →OCLC, page 17:", "text": "I'm sure I never shall forget the turn young Simmons gave me when he came in with that paper as he'd been and copied out of a winder thro' being in a west-end house, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “The Last Night”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, pages 78–79:", "text": "'Then you must know as well as the rest of us that there was something queer about that gentleman—something that gave a man a turn—I don't know rightly how to say it, sir, beyond this: that you felt it in your marrow kind of cold and thin.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A fit or a period of giddiness." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-O0tR5eji", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 0 2 3 8 1 38 0 6 5 8 0 0 0 0 8 3 3 8", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "dizziness" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 0 2 3 8 1 38 0 6 5 8 0 0 0 0 8 3 3 8", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "dizzy spell" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 0 2 3 8 1 38 0 6 5 8 0 0 0 0 8 3 3 8", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "giddiness" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 0 2 3 8 1 38 0 6 5 8 0 0 0 0 8 3 3 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "anfald" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 0 2 3 8 1 38 0 6 5 8 0 0 0 0 8 3 3 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ildebefindende" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 1 4 0 2 3 8 1 38 0 6 5 8 0 0 0 0 8 3 3 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "kohtaus" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "She took a turn for the worse.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A change in temperament or circumstance." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-IK3uhEUd", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "change" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "swing" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tilbøjelighed" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "käänne" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambio" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "fordulat" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "fordulópont" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "változás" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambiamento" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mutamento" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variazione" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "svolta" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "china" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenki", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "転機" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "ja", "english": "on a bad case", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenraku", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "転落" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 68 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tionndadh" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cricket", "orig": "en:Cricket", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-LSB04OGR", "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket) A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 15 15 4 1 1 2 3 6 1 1 31 2 3 1 0 1 0 5 3 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cricket: sideways movement of a ball", "word": "kierre" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poker", "orig": "en:Poker", "parents": [ "Card games", "Gambling", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-Lo6mpCEJ", "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "communal", "communal" ], [ "Texas hold 'em", "Texas hold 'em" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker) The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em." ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 2 2 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 40 20 0 0 0 0 5 2 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em", "word": "turn" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 2 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 40 20 0 0 0 0 5 2 2 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em", "word": "neljäs avokortti" }, { "_dis1": "0 2 2 3 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 3 40 20 0 0 0 0 5 2 2 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tournant" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poker", "orig": "en:Poker", "parents": [ "Card games", "Gambling", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun--dDY4~8Q", "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "flop", "flop" ], [ "Texas hold 'em", "Texas hold 'em" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker, obsolete) The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "One good turn deserves another.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I felt that the man was of a vindictive nature, and would do me an evil turn if he found the opportunity[…].", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A deed done to another; an act of kindness or malice." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-UUNXIpS8", "links": [ [ "kindness", "kindness" ], [ "malice", "malice" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 2 3 1 0 1 3 2 0 1 1 1 1 69 0 0 0 1 2 8 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usluga", "sense": "deed done to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "услуга" }, { "_dis1": "0 1 2 3 1 0 1 3 2 0 1 1 1 1 69 0 0 0 1 2 8 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "deed done to another", "word": "teko" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A single loop of a coil." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-ByC1Kf8T", "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "loop" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vitka", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "витка" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snoning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "winding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "kierros" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Windung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spira" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spirale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maki", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "巻き" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "espira" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vitók", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вито́к" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "varv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 1 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vytok", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "виток" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A pass behind or through an object." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-~oEV6zee", "qualifier": "rope", "raw_glosses": [ "(rope) A pass behind or through an object." ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 8 8 5 2 0 1 2 2 0 0 2 1 2 1 0 58 0 2 1 3 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rope: pass behind or through an object", "word": "kierros" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "For the Term of His Natural Life", "ref": "1875, Marcus Clarke, “Typhus Fever”, in His Natural Life [For the Term of His Natural Life], volume I, London: Richard Bentley and Son, →OCLC, page 100:", "text": "It was fortunate for his comfort, perhaps, that the man who had been chosen to accompany him was of a talkative turn, for the prisoners insisted upon hearing the story of the explosion a dozen times over, and Rufus Dawes himself had been roused to give the name of the vessel with his own lips.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Character; personality; nature." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-0RBqeAhf", "links": [ [ "Character", "character" ], [ "personality", "personality" ], [ "nature", "nature" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 89 1 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "tyyppi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 89 1 0 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "beállítottság" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 89 1 0 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "hajlam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 89 1 0 5 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "érzék" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 89 1 0 5 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "tipo" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "en:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-5mjACOQI", "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 3 3 4 1 2 5 7 2 2 1 6 4 6 1 0 0 0 41 3 3 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soccer: instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control", "word": "peippaus" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theater", "orig": "en:Theater", "parents": [ "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 11 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 1 2 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Circus", "orig": "en:Circus", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Theater", "Culture", "Art", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960, Theatre Notebook, volumes 14-16, page 122:", "text": "Between the pieces were individual turns, comic songs and dances.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A short skit, act, or routine." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-cDj1Zefy", "links": [ [ "theater", "theater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(circus, theater, especially physical comedy) A short skit, act, or routine." ], "tags": [ "especially", "physical" ], "topics": [ "arts", "circus", "comedy", "entertainment", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "performing-arts", "sports", "theater" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 3 5 5 2 1 3 3 5 0 1 2 2 3 3 0 1 0 4 51 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "circus, theatre: short skit, act, or routine", "word": "numero" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Printing", "orig": "en:Printing", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 0 1 2 3 2 4 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-jQzCbyEj", "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing, dated) A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available." ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Finance", "orig": "en:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 0 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 0 1 2 2 1 3 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977, Michael Arthur Firth, Valuation of Shares and the Efficient-markets Theory, page 11:", "text": "There are usually at least two jobbers who specialise in the leading stocks, and this acts to keep the jobber's turn to a reasonable amount […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices." ], "id": "en-turn-en-noun-~KpYAee9", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "profit", "profit" ], [ "stockjobber", "stockjobber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, finance, historical) The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices." ], "tags": [ "UK", "historical" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 1 2 4 1 2 4 6 1 3 1 5 4 6 1 0 0 0 6 2 4 47", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "finance: profit made by a stockjobber, difference between the buying and selling prices", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "siivu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜːn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜɹn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg" }, { "homophone": "tern" }, { "homophone": "tarn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "8 20 21 3 1 2 3 3 6 0 1 14 2 3 1 0 0 0 5 4 2 2", "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "360° turn" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 21 3 1 2 3 3 6 0 1 14 2 3 1 0 0 0 5 4 2 2", "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "complete rotation" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 21 3 1 2 3 3 6 0 1 14 2 3 1 0 0 0 5 4 2 2", "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "complete turn" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 21 3 1 2 3 3 6 0 1 14 2 3 1 0 0 0 5 4 2 2", "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "full rotation" }, { "_dis1": "8 20 21 3 1 2 3 3 6 0 1 14 2 3 1 0 0 0 5 4 2 2", "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "full turn" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 11 11 6 1 2 4 7 4 2 1 11 4 7 1 0 1 0 8 4 4 6", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ptuyt", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "պտույտ" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 11 6 1 2 4 7 4 2 1 11 4 7 1 0 1 0 8 4 4 6", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oborot", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оборот" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 11 6 1 2 4 7 4 2 1 11 4 7 1 0 1 0 8 4 4 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "_dis1": "4 11 11 6 1 2 4 7 4 2 1 11 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"allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turneiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turnittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turninne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnejanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turneiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turnittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turninsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turniensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turniansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnejaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnejansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turniltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turniksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turneikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turneiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turnittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turn", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turn", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "i": "0" }, "name": "fi-decl-risti" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish risti-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Poker", "orig": "fi:Poker", "parents": [ "Card games", "Gambling", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "turn (fourth communal card in Texas hold'em)" ], "id": "en-turn-fi-noun-tIlzKUuu", "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "turn", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker) turn (fourth communal card in Texas hold'em)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "neljäs avokortti" } ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtøːn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ø̞ːn]" }, { "rhymes": "-øːn" } ], "word": "turn" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "turris", "t": "tower" }, "expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "tårn" }, "expansion": "Danish tårn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Turm" }, "expansion": "German Turm", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin turris (“tower”). Cognate with Danish tårn and German Turm. First appears in the 12th or 13th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "turns", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnar", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "turn m (genitive singular turns, nominative plural turnar)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 2 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 1 5 6 7 5 5 6 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 2 0 1 1 3 0 2 0 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 3 0 3 0 1 4 5 5 4 4 5 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-turn-is-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰʏrtn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏrtn" } ], "word": "turn" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "Durm", "3": "Tuure" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Tuam" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: Tuam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: Tuam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Torrem" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: Torrem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: Torrem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Tur" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Tur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Tur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Turm" }, "expansion": "German: Turm", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "German: Turm (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "טורעם" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "turma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: turma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: turma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "inh", "3": "goh>turn>tower", "id": "tower", "text": "1" }, "expansion": "From Old High German turn, borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German turn, borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "forms": [ { "form": "masculine strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmh-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dër", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "die", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "noun", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dës", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dër", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "noun", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dëm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dën", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "noun", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dën", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "die", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "gmh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "gmh-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle High German entries with etymology texts", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology texts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gmh", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "gmh:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 2 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 1 5 6 7 5 5 6 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 2 0 1 1 3 0 2 0 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 3 0 3 0 1 4 5 5 4 4 5 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-turn-gmh-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "turm" }, { "word": "tuorn" }, { "word": "torn" }, { "word": "torm" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈturn/", "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE" } ], "word": "turn" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Turnen" }, "expansion": "German Turnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb turne; compare with German Turnen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "indeclinable", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m (indeclinable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Sports", "orig": "nb:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gymnastics (an athletic discipline)" ], "id": "en-turn-nb-noun-dJmphRaS", "links": [ [ "gymnastics", "gymnastics" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "gymnastikk" }, { "word": "turner" } ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "masculine", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:turn" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʉːɳ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʉːɳ" } ], "word": "turn" } { "etymology_text": "From the verb turne.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Sports", "orig": "nn:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gymnastics (an athletic discipline)" ], "id": "en-turn-nn-noun-dJmphRaS", "links": [ [ "gymnastics", "gymnastics" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "gymnastikk" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:turn" ] } ], "word": "turn" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "turn" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: turn, turm, tuorn, torn, torm\nAlemannic German: Durm, Tuure\nBavarian: Tuam\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Torrem\nLuxembourgish: Tur\nGerman: Turm (see there for further descendants)\nYiddish: טורעם (turem)\n→ Polish: turma", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle High German: turn, turm, tuorn, torn, torm\nAlemannic German: Durm, Tuure\nBavarian: Tuam\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Torrem\nLuxembourgish: Tur\nGerman: Turm (see there for further descendants)\nYiddish: טורעם (turem)\n→ Polish: turma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bor", "3": "fro>tor>tower", "id": "tower", "text": "1" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-i-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turn" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "turn" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-i-m" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with etymology texts", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology texts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "goh", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "goh:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 2 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 1 5 6 7 5 5 6 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 2 0 1 1 3 0 2 0 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 3 0 3 0 1 4 5 5 4 4 5 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-turn-goh-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "turn" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Turm" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Turm", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "turrem" }, "expansion": "Latin turrem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Turm, from Latin turrem, accusative form of turris.", "forms": [ { "form": "turnuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turnurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "turnuri" }, "expansion": "turn n (plural turnuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "turnurilor", "gpi": "turnuri", "gsd": "turnului", "gsi": "turn", "n": "", "npd": "turnurile", "npi": "turnuri", "nsd": "turnul", "nsi": "turn", "vp": "turnurilor", "vs": "turnule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rege" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "regină" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "damă" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tură" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "nebun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pion" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "id": "en-turn-ro-noun-rSAVJj8z", "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Chess", "orig": "ro:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Buildings", "orig": "ro:Buildings", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Chess", "orig": "ro:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "id": "en-turn-ro-noun-LCt2CAut", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tură" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/turn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-turn.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "turn" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Albanian translations", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Mongolian translations", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable", "Terms with Aklanon translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "en:Circus", "en:Knots", "en:Rotation", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "derived": [ { "word": "even a worm will turn" }, { "word": "not know where to turn" }, { "word": "not know which way to turn" }, { "word": "please turn left" }, { "word": "please turn right" }, { "word": "stomach-turning" }, { "word": "the worm turns" }, { "word": "toss and turn" }, { "word": "turn a blind eye" }, { "word": "turn about" }, { "word": "turn a corner" }, { "word": "turn a deaf ear" }, { "word": "turn again" }, { "word": "turn against" }, { "word": "turn a hair" }, { "word": "turn a new leaf" }, { "word": "turn an honest penny" }, { "word": "turn a number of shades of red" }, { "word": "turn a page" }, { "word": "turn a phrase" }, { "word": "turn around" }, { "word": "turnaround" }, { "word": "turn around one's finger" }, { "word": "turn aside" }, { "word": "turn a trick" }, { "word": "turn away" }, { "word": "turn back" }, { "word": "turn back the clock" }, { "word": "turn down" }, { "word": "turn flukes" }, { "word": "turn forth" }, { "word": "turn heads" }, { "word": "turn home" }, { "word": "turn in" }, { "word": "turn in one's grave" }, { "word": "turn in on oneself" }, { "word": "turn inside-out" }, { "word": "turn in succession" }, { "word": "turn into" }, { "word": "turn inward" }, { "word": "turn king's evidence" }, { "word": "turn loose" }, { "word": "turn off" }, { "word": "turn on" }, { "word": "turn one on" }, { "word": "turn one's back" }, { "word": "turn one's coat" }, { "word": "turn one's color" }, { "word": "turn one's hand to" }, { "word": "turn one's life around" }, { "word": "turn one's life upside down" }, { "word": "turn one's nose up" }, { "word": "turn one's world upside down" }, { "word": "turn on its head" }, { "word": "turn on one's heel" }, { "word": "turn on red" }, { "word": "turn or burn" }, { "word": "turn out" }, { "word": "turn over" }, { "word": "turn pear-shaped" }, { "word": "turn queen's evidence" }, { "word": "turn round" }, { "word": "turnround" }, { "word": "turn rusty" }, { "word": "turn someone's crank" }, { "word": "turn someone's head" }, { "word": "turn something into an art form" }, { "word": "turn square corners" }, { "word": "turn tail" }, { "word": "turn the air blue" }, { "word": "turn the boat" }, { "word": "turn the boat around" }, { "word": "turn the clock back" }, { "word": "turn the corner" }, { "word": "turn the frown upside down" }, { "word": "turn the knife" }, { "word": "turn the knife in the wound" }, { "word": "turn the other cheek" }, { "word": "turn the other way" }, { "word": "turn the page" }, { "word": "turn the scale" }, { "word": "turn the screw" }, { "word": "turn the screws" }, { "word": "turn the table" }, { "word": "turn the tables" }, { "word": "turn the tide" }, { "word": "turn the trick" }, { "word": "turn to" }, { "word": "turn to custard" }, { "word": "turn to dust" }, { "word": "turn together" }, { "word": "turn to good account" }, { "word": "turn to stone" }, { "word": "turn traitor" }, { "word": "turn tricks" }, { "word": "turn Turk" }, { "word": "turn turtle" }, { "word": "turn two" }, { "word": "turn under" }, { "word": "turn up" }, { "word": "turn upon" }, { "word": "turn up one's nose" }, { "word": "turn upside down" }, { "word": "turn up the heat" }, { "word": "turn with every wind" }, { "word": "twist and turn" }, { "word": "wheels are turning" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "turnen" }, "expansion": "Middle English turnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "turnian" }, "expansion": "Old English turnian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "torner", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Old French torner (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "tornāre", "t": "to round off, turn in a lathe" }, "expansion": "Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόρνος", "t": "turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*terh₁-", "t": "to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "þrāwan", "t": "to turn, twist, wind" }, "expansion": "Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "throw" }, "expansion": "English throw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "wenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English wenden", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wendan" }, "expansion": "Old English wendan", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "trenden" }, "expansion": "Middle English trenden", "name": "ncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "trendan" }, "expansion": "Old English trendan", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English turnen, from Old English turnian, tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”) and Old French torner (“to turn”), both from Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), from tornus (“lathe”), from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”). Cognate with Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”), whence English throw. Displaced native Middle English wenden from Old English wendan (see wend), and Middle English trenden from Old English trendan (see trend), among several other terms.", "forms": [ { "form": "turns", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "turning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "turned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turned", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "turnt", "tags": [ "obsolete", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "turnt", "tags": [ "obsolete", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "turnt", "past2_qual": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "turn (third-person singular simple present turns, present participle turning, simple past and past participle turned or (obsolete) turnt)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "old": "1", "past_ptc_old": "turnt" }, "name": "en-conj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the Earth turns; turn on the spot", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "\"A fine man, that Dunwody, yonder,\" commented the young captain, as they parted, and as he turned to his prisoner. \"We'll see him on in Washington some day. He is strengthening his forces now against Mr. Benton out there.[…].\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1989 September 18, Billy Joel, “We Didn't Start the Fire”, in Storm Front:", "text": "We didn't start the fire / It was always burning / Since the world's been turning", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To move about an axis through itself." ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "about", "about" ], [ "axis", "axis" ], [ "through", "through" ], [ "itself", "itself" ] ], "qualifier": "etc", "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(intransitive, of a body, person, etc) To move about an axis through itself." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a body" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "person" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Turn the knob clockwise.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], “The First Gun”, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 9–10:", "text": "It was not far from the house; but the ground sank into a depression there, and the ridge of it behind shut out everything except just the roof of the tallest hayrick. As one sat on the sward behind the elm, with the back turned on the rick and nothing in front but the tall elms and the oaks in the other hedge, it was quite easy to fancy it the verge of the prairie with the backwoods close by.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July-August, Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, in American Scientist:", "text": "Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latin turbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of a turbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation." ], "links": [ [ "change", "change" ], [ "direction", "direction" ], [ "orientation", "orientation" ], [ "rotation", "rotation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She turned right at the corner.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 12:", "text": "I had occasion […] to make a somewhat long business trip to Chicago, and on my return […] I found Farrar awaiting me in the railroad station. He smiled his wonted fraction by way of greeting, […], and finally leading me to his buggy, turned and drove out of town.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To change one's direction of travel." ], "links": [ [ "travel", "travel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(intransitive) To change one's direction of travel." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She turned the table legs with care and precision.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe." ], "links": [ [ "stationary", "stationary" ], [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "lathe", "lathe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 159, column 1:", "text": "[…]the Poets pen turnes them to ſhapes,[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1711 July 15 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison], “WEDNESDAY, July 4, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 108; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume II, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC, page 85:", "text": "[…]he was perfectly well turned for the occupations of trade and commerce.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1725, Homer, “Book VIII”, in [William Broome], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume II, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC, page 145, line 148:", "text": "His limbs how turn’d! how broad his ſhoulders ſpread!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt." ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(by extension) To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "turn the bed covers; turn the pages", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds." ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "turn to page twenty; turn through the book", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To navigate through a book or other printed material." ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive, figuratively) To navigate through a book or other printed material." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I fell off my bike and turned my ankle severely.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "To twist or sprain." ], "links": [ [ "twist", "twist" ], [ "sprain", "sprain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive) To twist or sprain." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ], [ "ball", "ball" ], [ "sideways", "sideways" ], [ "pitch", "pitch" ], [ "bounce", "bounce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(transitive, cricket) Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "(intransitive, cricket) Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English copulative verbs", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The leaves turn brown in autumn. When I asked him for the money, he turned nasty.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1697, [William] Congreve, The Mourning Bride, a Tragedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act III, page 39:", "text": "Heav'n has no Rage, like Love to Hatred turn'd, / Nor Hell a Fury, like a Woman ſcorn'd.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2007, Junius P. Rodriguez, Encyclopedia of Emancipation and Abolition in the Transatlantic World:", "text": "The former-slaves-turned-abolitionists Quobna Ottobah Cugoano and Olaudah Equiano were the chief organizers of the Sons of Africa.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012 April 21, Jonathan Jurejko, “Newcastle 3-0 Stoke”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The midfielder turned provider moments later, his exquisite reverse pass perfectly weighted for Cisse to race on to and slide past Stoke keeper Asmir Begovic.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To become (begin to be)." ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "become", "become" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "(copulative) To become (begin to be)." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "become" }, { "word": "get" } ], "tags": [ "copulative", "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The hillside behind our house isn't generally much to look at, but once all the trees turn it's gorgeous.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change the color of the leaves in the autumn." ], "links": [ [ "color", "color" ], [ "leaves", "leaf" ], [ "autumn", "autumn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "(intransitive) To change the color of the leaves in the autumn." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This milk has turned; it smells awful.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To sour or spoil; to go bad." ], "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(intransitive) To sour or spoil; to go bad." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to turn cider or wine", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle." ], "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(transitive) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Fantasy" ], "examples": [ { "text": "How long ago was he turned?", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017, Michael J. Totten, Into the Wasteland: A Zombie Novel:", "text": "His companions had turned him on purpose. Annie, bless her heart, was immune.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ], [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "vampire", "vampire" ], [ "werewolf", "werewolf" ], [ "zombie", "zombie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(transitive, fantasy) To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "fantasy" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Fantasy" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bruce Banner turns when he is angry: he becomes the Hulk, an incredibly powerful green monster.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ], [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "vampire", "vampire" ], [ "werewolf", "werewolf" ], [ "zombie", "zombie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(intransitive, fantasy) To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "fantasy" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English offensive terms", "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009 September 10, W. C. Harris, Queer Externalities: Hazardous Encounters in American Culture, State University of New York Press, →ISBN, page 154:", "text": "We may not be made gay or lesbian in the sense of being “turned” by some error in parenting or child rearing, but we are certainly biologically made and raised (most of us) by straights.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 May 15, Eliot Borenstein, Marvel Comics in the 1970s: The World Inside Your Head, Cornell University Press, →ISBN, page 244:", "text": "An old homophobic fantasy has it that a gay man or lesbian can be “turned” by a fulfilling sexual encounter with someone of the opposite sex", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "To change the sexual orientation or gender of another person, or otherwise awaken a sexual preference." ], "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.", "(transitive, slang, sometimes offensive) To change the sexual orientation or gender of another person, or otherwise awaken a sexual preference." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "offensive", "slang", "sometimes", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Midas made everything turn to gold. He turned into a monster every full moon.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “Silverside”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 300:", "text": "At her invitation he outlined for her the succeeding chapters with terse military accuracy; and what she liked best and best understood was avoidance of that false modesty which condescends, turning technicality into pabulum.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July-August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:", "text": "Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose." ], "links": [ [ "metamorphose", "metamorphose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Charlie turns six on September 29.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To reach a certain age." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To reach a certain age." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The decision turns on a single fact.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1711 December 8 (Gregorian calendar), [Jonathan Swift], “The Eighth Article of the Grand Alliance”, in The Conduct of the Allies, and of the Late Ministry, in Beginning and Carrying on the Present War, 4th edition, London: […] John Morphew […], published 1711, →OCLC, page 72:", "text": "[…] Conditions of Peace certainly do turn upon Events of War.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To hinge; to depend." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To hinge; to depend." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The prisoners turned on the warden.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1855 December – 1857 June, Charles Dickens, Little Dorrit, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1857, →OCLC:", "text": "‘You little Fool!’ returned her sister, shaking her with the sharp pull she gave her arm. ‘Have you no spirit at all? But that’s just the way! You have no self-respect, you have no becoming pride, just as you allow yourself to be followed about by a contemptible little Chivery of a thing,’ with the scornfullest emphasis, ‘you would let your family be trodden on, and never turn.’", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English transitive verbs", "en:Professional wrestling" ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa." ], "links": [ [ "professional wrestling", "professional wrestling" ], [ "face", "face" ], [ "heel", "heel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "(professional wrestling) To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "professional-wrestling", "sports", "war", "wrestling" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vii], page 302, column 2:", "text": "Ile looke no more, / Leaſt my braine turne,[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To become giddy; said of the head or brain." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To become giddy; said of the head or brain." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The sight turned my stomach.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To sicken; to nauseate." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To sicken; to nauseate." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To be nauseated; said of the stomach." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive or transitive) To change condition or attitude.", "To change personal condition.", "To be nauseated; said of the stomach." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English reflexive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Acts vij:[41–42], folio clxiij, verso:", "text": "And they made a calfe in thoſe dayes / and offered ſacrifice vnto the ymage / and reioyſed in the workes of theyr awne hondes. / Then God turned hym ſilfe / and gave them vp /[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 32:12, columns 1–2:", "text": "Turne from thy fierce wrath,[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], “Of Simple Ideas of Reflection”, in An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC, book II, § 1, page 51:", "text": "The Mind receiving the Ideas, mentioned in the foregoing Chapter, from without, when it turns its view inward upon its ſelf,[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter I (Anarchy), page 373, column 2:", "text": "Little disappointed, then, she turned attention to \"Chat of the Social World,\" gossip which exercised potent fascination upon the girl's intelligence.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To change one's course of action; to take a new approach." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) To change one's course of action; to take a new approach." ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They say they can turn the parts in two days.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To complete." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, usually with over) To complete." ], "raw_tags": [ "with over" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "We turned a pretty penny with that little scheme.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To make (money); turn a profit." ], "links": [ [ "turn a profit", "turn a profit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To make (money); turn a profit." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Football (soccer)" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 May 5, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2-1 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Liverpool introduced Carroll for Spearing and were rewarded after 64 minutes when he put them back in contention. Stewart Downing blocked Jose Bosingwa's attempted clearance, which fell into the path of Carroll. He turned John Terry superbly before firing high past Cech.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ], [ "control", "control#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, soccer) Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ivory turns well.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To undergo the process of turning on a lathe." ], "links": [ [ "lathe", "lathe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Obstetrics" ], "glosses": [ "To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery." ], "links": [ [ "obstetrics", "obstetrics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery." ], "topics": [ "medicine", "obstetrics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "en:Printing" ], "glosses": [ "To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted." ], "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing, dated) To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted." ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "to turn the Iliad", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1735, Alexander Pope, The Prologue to the Satires:", "text": "who turns a Persian tale for half a crown", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To translate." ], "links": [ [ "translate", "translate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) To translate." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Role-playing games" ], "glosses": [ "To magically or divinely repel undead." ], "links": [ [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "repel", "repel" ], [ "undead", "undead" ] ], "qualifier": "roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, roleplaying games) To magically or divinely repel undead." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜːn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜɹn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg" }, { "homophone": "tern" }, { "homophone": "tarn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "rotate" }, { "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "spin" }, { "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "twirl" }, { "sense": "change the direction or orientation of", "word": "rotate" }, { "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "steer" }, { "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "swerve" }, { "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tack" }, { "sense": "become", "word": "become" }, { "sense": "become", "word": "get" }, { "sense": "become", "word": "go" }, { "sense": "rebel", "word": "rebel" }, { "sense": "rebel", "word": "revolt" }, { "sense": "shape on a lathe", "word": "lathe" }, { "sense": "go bad", "word": "go bad" }, { "sense": "go bad", "word": "go off" }, { "sense": "go bad", "word": "sour" }, { "sense": "go bad", "word": "spoil" }, { "tags": [ "completive" ], "word": "complete" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "akl", "lang": "Aklanon", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "liko'" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dāra", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "دَارَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔadāra", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "أَدَارَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "lawa", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "لوى" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dār", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "دار" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "pna", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܦܢܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šrǰvel", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "շրջվել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pttvel", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "պտտվել" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "sʷerize", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "сверизе" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "fırlanmaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "öyörölöw", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "өйөрөлөү" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "əylənew", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "әйләнеү" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "jiratu" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vǎrtja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "въртя" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hlany.", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "လှည့် လှည့်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "verza", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "верза" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "轉動" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎndòng", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "转动" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "旋轉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xuánzhuǎn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "旋转" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "運轉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yùnzhuàn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "运转" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "točit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "otočit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "dreje" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "draaien" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "turniĝi" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "pöörlema" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "pöörduma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "kääntyä" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "pyörähtää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "pyöräyttää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "continuative", "intransitive" ], "word": "pyöriä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "continuative", "transitive" ], "word": "pyörittää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tourner" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "se tourner" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girâ" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "xirar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "sich drehen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "sich wenden" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gyrízo", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "γυρίζω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "peristréfomai", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "περιστρέφομαι" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tagliko" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "muṛnā", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "मुड़ना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "forog" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "fordul" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "berbelok" }, { "code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "verza", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "верза" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "cas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "iompaigh" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "sníomh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "ruotare" }, { "alt": "まわる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mawaru", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "回る" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "mubeng" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "muter" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dolda", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "돌다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "note": "of a human", "roman": "awirrdan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "ئاوڕدان" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "vertō" }, { "code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girà" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "pusing" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "putar" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "belok" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriyuka", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "തിരിയുക" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "lewa" }, { "code": "msk", "lang": "Mansaka", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "liko" }, { "code": "swb", "lang": "Maore Comorian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "ufaliki" }, { "code": "mi", "english": "suddenly", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "matakohuki" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ergex", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "эргэх" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "snu" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "snurre" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "kaw", "lang": "Old Javanese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "putĕr" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "zilyn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "зилын" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dönmek", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "دونمك" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tāwawəl", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "تاوول" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "arrawəl", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "اړول" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "gaštan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "گشتن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "čarxidan", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "چرخیدن" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "viré" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "volté" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obrócić się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obracać się" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "rap", "lang": "Rapa Nui", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "taviri" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "se învârti" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščátʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "враща́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertétʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верте́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povoráčivatʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "повора́чиваться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povernútʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutítʹsja", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́ться" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "okretati se" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "okrenuti se" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "note": "kugeukia (prepositional form)", "sense": "move around an axis through itself" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "snurra" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "vända sig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "vrida sig" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "umikot" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "giling" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tirugu", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "తిరుగు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mǔn", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "หมุน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "dönmek" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "bergany", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "берганы" }, { "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "tig" }, { "code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "move around an axis through itself", "word": "draoie" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šrǰel", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "շրջել" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pttel", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "պտտել" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "döndərmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "burmaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "çevirmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "fırlatmaq" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "borow", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "бороу" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavívam", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зави́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavíja", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зави́я" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavǎrtam", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "завъртам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "轉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎn", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "转" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "otočit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "dreje" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vende" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "draaien" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "continuative" ], "word": "pyörittää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "tourner" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girâ" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "xirar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "drehen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "wenden" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "wandjan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gyrízo", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "γυρίζω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stréfo", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "στρέφω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strívo", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "στρίβω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "stréphō", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "στρέφω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "moṛnā", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "मोड़ना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "fordít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "forgat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "elfordít" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "elforgat" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "snúa" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "berpaling" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vääntää" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "keertää" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "cas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "iompaigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "invertire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "cambiare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "svoltare" }, { "alt": "かえる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaeru", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "変える" }, { "code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "òbracac" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dolda", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "돌다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dollida", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "돌리다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "surrandin", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "سوڕاندن" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "torqueō" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "pusingkan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "putarkan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "belokkan" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriykkuka", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "votà" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "snu" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vende" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "dreie" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "wendan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "hweorfan" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tāwawəl", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "تاوول" }, { "code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "bögot" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obrócić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obracać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "se învârti" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vraščátʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "враща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vertétʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "верте́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povoráčivatʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "повора́чивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povernútʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krutítʹ", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "крути́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "wobrośiś" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "vrida" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "snurra" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tippu", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "తిప్పు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplìian", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "เปลี่ยน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "döndürmek" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "eer", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "ээр" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povertaty", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "повертати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obertaty", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "обертати" }, { "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "tig" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyen", "sense": "change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation", "word": "דרייען" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "laffa", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "لَفَّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻekʻvel", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "թեքվել" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "dönmək" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "borolow", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "боролоу" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pavaróčvacʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "паваро́чваць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pavjarnúcʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "павярну́ць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavívam", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "зави́вам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavíja", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "зави́я" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkyui:", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "ချိုး" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "轉" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zyun²", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "转" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "斡" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "guǎi", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "拐" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "轉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhuǎn", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "转" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "zahnout" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "otočit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "dreje" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "afslaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "kääntyä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "muuttaa suuntaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tourner" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "xirar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "abbiegen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strívo", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "στρίβω" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "muṛnā", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "मुड़ना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "fordul" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "befordul" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "elfordul" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "kanyarodik" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "beygja" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "belok" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "cas" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "iompaigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "girare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "svoltare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virare" }, { "alt": "まがる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "magaru", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "曲がる" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gubureojida", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "구부러지다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dolda", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "돌다" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "belok" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "pusing" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriyuka", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "തിരിയുക" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "svinge" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "tāwawəl", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "تاوول" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "skręcić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "skręcać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "virar" }, { "code": "rap", "lang": "Rapa Nui", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "taviri" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povoráčivatʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "повора́чивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povernútʹ", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "wobrośiś se" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "tornar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "doblar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "svänga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "gira" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tirugu", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "తిరుగు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "líao", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "เลี้ยว" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "dönmek" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "eglir", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "эглир" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povertáty", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "поверта́ти" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povernúty", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "поверну́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "Northern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "rẽ" }, { "code": "vi", "english": "central Vietnam", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "tags": [ "Southern", "Vietnam" ], "word": "quẹo" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "flekön" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyen", "sense": "change one's direction of travel", "word": "דרייען" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qırıw", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "ҡырыу" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "struguvam", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "стругувам" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "dreje" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "sorvata" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "tornear" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "drechseln" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "esztergál" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "deil" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tiriykkuka", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "തിരിയ്ക്കുക" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "dreie" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çarhlamak", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "چرخلمق" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "tornear" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "točítʹ", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "точи́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "natočítʹ", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "наточи́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "tornear" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "shape on a lathe or similar tool", "word": "svarva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give form to; shape or mould", "word": "muovata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give form to; shape or mould", "word": "muokata" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qalaba", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "قَلَبَ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "döndərmək" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bökləw", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "бөкләү" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bökləw", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "бөктәү" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obrǎštam", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "обръщам" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "once", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "taittaa" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "repeatedly or many times over itself", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "taitella" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "alt": "うらがえす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "uragaesu", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "裏返す" }, { "alt": "ひるがえす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hirugaesu", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "翻す" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qedkirdin", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "قەدکردن" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "maṟiykkuka", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "മറിയ്ക്കുക" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "girar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svoráčivatʹ", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "свора́чивать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svernútʹ", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сверну́ть" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "vända" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zavertaty", "sense": "position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds", "word": "завертати" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "to a given page", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "through", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "navigate through a book or other printed material", "word": "käydä läpi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces", "word": "lyödä kierre" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces", "word": "skru" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a cricket ball, move sideways when it bounces", "word": "kiertää" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "inqalaba", "sense": "become", "word": "اِنْقَلَبَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣāra", "sense": "become", "word": "صَارَ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "daṙnal", "sense": "become", "word": "դառնալ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "become", "word": "dönmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "become", "word": "olmaq" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stavam", "sense": "become", "word": "ставам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "become", "word": "成為" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéngwéi", "sense": "become", "word": "成为" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "become", "word": "blive" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "become", "word": "forvandle sig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "become", "word": "worden" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "become", "word": "aliformiĝi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "become", "word": "aliiĝi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "become", "word": "transformiĝi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "become", "word": "muuttua" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "become", "word": "devenir" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "become", "word": "werden" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "gínomai", "sense": "become", "word": "γίνομαι" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "note": "for characteristics", "roman": "apogínomai", "sense": "become", "word": "απογίνομαι" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "note": "for age", "roman": "kleíno", "sense": "become", "word": "κλείνω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "become", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "become", "word": "lesz" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "become", "word": "ubah" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "become", "word": "éirigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "become", "word": "divenire" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "become", "word": "diventare" }, { "alt": "かわる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawaru", "sense": "become", "word": "変わる" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "for characteristics", "roman": "postanuvam", "sense": "become", "word": "постанувам" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "polnam", "sense": "become", "word": "полнам" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pravam", "sense": "become", "word": "правам" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "for age", "roman": "navršuvam", "sense": "become", "word": "навршувам" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "become", "word": "bli" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "become", "word": "wendan" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "become", "word": "hweorfan" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "virar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "become", "word": "tornar-se" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stanovítʹsja", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "станови́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "statʹ", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "стать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prevraščátʹsja", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "превраща́ться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prevratítʹsja", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "преврати́ться" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "become", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "become", "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "word": "volver" }, { "code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "become", "word": "robah" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "become", "word": "bli" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bplìian", "sense": "become", "word": "เปลี่ยน" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "glaai", "sense": "become", "word": "กลาย" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "become", "word": "dönmek" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "verkleuren" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "also see ruska-aika", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "vaihtaa väriä" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "volver" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "tornar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "sich verfärben" }, { "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "-ul" }, { "alt": "e.g. “turn yellow”: sárga → sárgul, “turn brown”: barna → barnul", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "-ül" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "momizu", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "紅葉ず" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "momitsu", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "紅葉つ" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "estivescer" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "of leaves, change color in autumn", "word": "ผลัดใบ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prevrǎštam se", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "превръщам се" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "aliformiĝi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "aliiĝi" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "transformiĝi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "muuttua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "muuttaa" }, { "code": "de", "english": "people, things", "lang": "German", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "sich verwandeln" }, { "code": "de", "english": "things only", "lang": "German", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "verwandeln" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hafákh", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "הָפַך" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "változik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "átváltozik" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "mutare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "trasformare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "cambiare" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "endre" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "forvandle" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ], "word": "zmieniać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "perfective", "transitive" ], "word": "zmienić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ], "word": "zmieniać się" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "perfective", "reflexive" ], "word": "zmienić się" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "virar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "tornar-se" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "word": "tornar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "mutar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "transformar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "metamorfar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "change fundamentally", "word": "förvandlas" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razvaljam se", "sense": "go bad", "word": "развалям се" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "blive sur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "pilaantua" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "go sour", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "hapantua" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "go bad", "word": "estragar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "go bad", "word": "malvar" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "go bad", "word": "megsavanyodik" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "henshitsu suru", "sense": "go bad", "word": "変質する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kusaru", "sense": "go bad", "word": "腐る" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "go bad", "word": "tørne" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "go bad", "word": "estragar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svoráčivatʹsja", "sense": "go bad", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "свора́чиваться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svernútʹsja", "sense": "go bad", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "сверну́ться" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "go bad", "word": "tionndaidh" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "go bad", "word": "surna" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bùut", "sense": "go bad", "word": "บูด" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "go bad", "word": "suro" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prokisvam", "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle", "word": "прокисвам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle", "word": "hapattaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fantasy: change into a mythical being", "word": "muuttaa" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stavam", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "ставам" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "täyttää" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "facer" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "lesz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "betölt" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "elér" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "compiere" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "kończyć" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "skończyć" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "fazer" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "completar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ispolnjátʹsja", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "исполня́ться" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "cumplir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "reach a certain age", "word": "doldurmak" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vypóvnjuvatysja", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "випо́внюватися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výpovnytysja", "sense": "reach a certain age", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ви́повнитися" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hinge; depend", "word": "riippua" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "vende sig mod" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "rebel", "word": "zich keren tegen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "kapinoida" }, { "alt": "+ jotakin vastaan", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "kääntyä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rebel", "word": "sich wenden" }, { "alt": "はんぎゃくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hangyaku suru", "sense": "rebel", "word": "反逆する" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "muhon o okosu", "sense": "rebel", "word": "謀反を起こす" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "rebel", "word": "rebelar-se" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vosstavátʹ", "sense": "rebel", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "восстава́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vosstátʹ", "sense": "rebel", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "восста́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rebel", "tags": [ "pronominal" ], "word": "rebelar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "rebel", "word": "gå emot" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "tiragabaḍu", "sense": "rebel", "word": "తిరగబడు" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "wrestling: change personalities", "word": "muuttua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "become giddy", "word": "alkaa huimata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sicken; nauseate", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sicken; nauseate", "word": "etoa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "sicken; nauseate", "word": "tornar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be nauseated (said of the stomach)", "word": "voida pahoin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change one's course of action; take a new approach", "word": "muuttaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "valmistaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "saada valmiiksi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "completare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "word": "compiere" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zaveršátʹ", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заверша́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zaveršítʹ", "sense": "complete — see also complete", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заверши́ть" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "make money; turn a profit", "word": "tienata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soccer: go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control", "word": "peipata" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "undergo the process of turning on a lathe", "word": "sorvautua" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obstetrics: bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "printing: invert a type of the same thickness", "word": "muuttua" } ], "wikipedia": [ "turn" ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Mongolian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)n/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Circus", "en:Knots", "en:Rotation", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "derived": [ { "word": "about-turn" }, { "word": "ampere-turn" }, { "word": "at every turn" }, { "word": "bad turn" }, { "word": "bank-and-turn indicator" }, { "word": "Buggins's turn" }, { "word": "Buggins' turn" }, { "word": "Choctaw turn" }, { "word": "courtesy turn" }, { "word": "Cruyff turn" }, { "word": "epistemological turn" }, { "word": "evil turn" }, { "word": "face turn" }, { "word": "filter in turn" }, { "word": "flip turn" }, { "word": "give someone a turn" }, { "word": "good turn" }, { "word": "hairpin turn" }, { "word": "hammerhead turn" }, { "word": "handbrake turn" }, { "word": "hand's turn" }, { "word": "heel/face turn" }, { "word": "heel-face turn" }, { "word": "heel turn" }, { "word": "hook turn" }, { "word": "ill turn" }, { "word": "Immelmann turn" }, { "word": "in-turn" }, { "word": "in turn" }, { "word": "J-turn" }, { "word": "K-turn" }, { "word": "left turn" }, { "word": "linguistic turn" }, { "word": "make a wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "word": "make the wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "word": "Marseille turn" }, { "word": "moonshiner's turn" }, { "word": "one bad turn deserves another" }, { "word": "one good turn deserves another" }, { "word": "one's turn in the barrel" }, { "word": "one turn kill" }, { "word": "on the turn" }, { "word": "out of turn" }, { "word": "out-turn" }, { "word": "penalty turn" }, { "word": "round turn" }, { "word": "sea turn" }, { "word": "serve the turn" }, { "word": "speak out of turn" }, { "word": "stall turn" }, { "word": "star turn" }, { "word": "Swiss-turn" }, { "word": "take a turn" }, { "word": "take a turn for the better" }, { "word": "take a turn for the worse" }, { "word": "take a wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "word": "take it in turns" }, { "word": "take one's turn" }, { "word": "take the wrong turn at Albuquerque" }, { "word": "take turns" }, { "word": "talk out of turn" }, { "word": "telemark turn" }, { "word": "the first turn of the screw pays all debts" }, { "word": "three-point turn" }, { "word": "to a turn" }, { "word": "to the turn of a hair" }, { "word": "tumble turn" }, { "word": "turn-and-bank indicator" }, { "word": "turn and turn about" }, { "word": "turn-based" }, { "word": "turn bench" }, { "word": "turn button" }, { "word": "turn-by-turn" }, { "word": "turn-by-turn navigation" }, { "word": "turncap" }, { "word": "turn construction unit" }, { "word": "turn indicator" }, { "word": "turn of events" }, { "word": "turn of foot" }, { "word": "turn of pace" }, { "word": "turn of phrase" }, { "word": "turn of speed" }, { "word": "turn of the century" }, { "word": "turn of the screw" }, { "word": "turn of the year" }, { "word": "turn of words" }, { "word": "turn-sick" }, { "word": "turn signal" }, { "word": "turn stop" }, { "word": "turn-taking" }, { "word": "U-turn" }, { "word": "wait one's turn" }, { "word": "zero-turn" }, { "word": "turning" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ターン", "bor": "1", "tr": "tān" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ターン (tān)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "", "4": "*torn" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman *torn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "turnus" }, "expansion": "Latin turnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τόρνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin turnus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn.", "forms": [ { "form": "turns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "turn (plural turns)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "return" }, { "word": "turnabout" }, { "word": "turncoat" }, { "word": "turning" }, { "word": "turnout" }, { "word": "turnover" }, { "word": "turnpike" }, { "word": "turnstile" }, { "word": "turntable" }, { "word": "ornament" }, { "word": "trill" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Give the handle a turn, then pull it.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, “A Lady in Company”, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "With just the turn of a shoulder she indicated the water front, where[…]lay the good ship, Mount Vernon, river packet, the black smoke already pouring from her stacks. In turn he smiled and also shrugged a shoulder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A change of direction or orientation." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.", "A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "plane angle", "plane angle" ], [ "measurement", "measurement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.", "(geometry) A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement." ], "senseid": [ "en:geometry" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Let's take a turn in the garden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A walk to and fro." ], "links": [ [ "walk", "walk" ], [ "to and fro", "to and fro" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "promenade" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They took turns playing with the new toy.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, “A Lady in Company”, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "With just the turn of a shoulder she indicated the water front, where[…]lay the good ship, Mount Vernon, river packet, the black smoke already pouring from her stacks. In turn he smiled and also shrugged a shoulder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I cooked tonight, so it's your turn to do the dishes.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule." ], "links": [ [ "rota", "rota" ], [ "schedule", "schedule" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players." ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again." ], "links": [ [ "figure", "figure" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They quote a three-day turn on parts like those.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The time required to complete a project." ], "links": [ [ "complete", "complete" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "turnaround" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I've had a funny turn.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1865 September 23, “Mrs. Brown and the Emperor of the French”, in Fun, London: Published (for the proprietors) by Thomas Baker, →OCLC, page 17:", "text": "I'm sure I never shall forget the turn young Simmons gave me when he came in with that paper as he'd been and copied out of a winder thro' being in a west-end house, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “The Last Night”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, pages 78–79:", "text": "'Then you must know as well as the rest of us that there was something queer about that gentleman—something that gave a man a turn—I don't know rightly how to say it, sir, beyond this: that you felt it in your marrow kind of cold and thin.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A fit or a period of giddiness." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "She took a turn for the worse.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A change in temperament or circumstance." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cricket" ], "glosses": [ "A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)." ], "links": [ [ "cricket", "cricket" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cricket) A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Poker" ], "glosses": [ "The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em." ], "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "communal", "communal" ], [ "Texas hold 'em", "Texas hold 'em" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker) The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em." ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Poker" ], "glosses": [ "The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em." ], "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "flop", "flop" ], [ "Texas hold 'em", "Texas hold 'em" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker, obsolete) The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "One good turn deserves another.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I felt that the man was of a vindictive nature, and would do me an evil turn if he found the opportunity[…].", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A deed done to another; an act of kindness or malice." ], "links": [ [ "kindness", "kindness" ], [ "malice", "malice" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A single loop of a coil." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A pass behind or through an object." ], "qualifier": "rope", "raw_glosses": [ "(rope) A pass behind or through an object." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "For the Term of His Natural Life", "ref": "1875, Marcus Clarke, “Typhus Fever”, in His Natural Life [For the Term of His Natural Life], volume I, London: Richard Bentley and Son, →OCLC, page 100:", "text": "It was fortunate for his comfort, perhaps, that the man who had been chosen to accompany him was of a talkative turn, for the prisoners insisted upon hearing the story of the explosion a dozen times over, and Rufus Dawes himself had been roused to give the name of the vessel with his own lips.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Character; personality; nature." ], "links": [ [ "Character", "character" ], [ "personality", "personality" ], [ "nature", "nature" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Football (soccer)" ], "glosses": [ "An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "links": [ [ "soccer", "soccer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(soccer) An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Theater" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1960, Theatre Notebook, volumes 14-16, page 122:", "text": "Between the pieces were individual turns, comic songs and dances.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A short skit, act, or routine." ], "links": [ [ "theater", "theater" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(circus, theater, especially physical comedy) A short skit, act, or routine." ], "tags": [ "especially", "physical" ], "topics": [ "arts", "circus", "comedy", "entertainment", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "performing-arts", "sports", "theater" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "en:Printing" ], "glosses": [ "A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available." ], "links": [ [ "printing", "printing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(printing, dated) A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available." ], "tags": [ "dated" ], "topics": [ "media", "printing", "publishing" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Finance" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977, Michael Arthur Firth, Valuation of Shares and the Efficient-markets Theory, page 11:", "text": "There are usually at least two jobbers who specialise in the leading stocks, and this acts to keep the jobber's turn to a reasonable amount […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices." ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "profit", "profit" ], [ "stockjobber", "stockjobber" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, finance, historical) The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices." ], "tags": [ "UK", "historical" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜːn/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "tûrn", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/tɜɹn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg/En-us-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/En-us-turn.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-au-turn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg/En-au-turn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-au-turn.ogg" }, { "homophone": "tern" }, { "homophone": "tarn" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)n" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "360° turn" }, { "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "complete rotation" }, { "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "complete turn" }, { "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "full rotation" }, { "sense": "movement about an axis returning to the original orientation", "word": "full turn" }, { "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "loop" }, { "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "go" }, { "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "go" }, { "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "move" }, { "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "dizziness" }, { "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "dizzy spell" }, { "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "giddiness" }, { "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "change" }, { "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "swing" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zavoj", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "завой" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrat" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "drejning" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bøjning" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "draai" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "note": "in traffic", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "bocht" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "käännös" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "kääntää" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "to give a turn", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "kiertää" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gîr" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "virada" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Drehung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Abbiegung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strofí", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στροφή" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "strophḗ", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "στροφή" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "moṛ", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मोड़" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tiontú" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "virata" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sterzata" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "svolta" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "surrandin", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "سوڕاندن" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "sving" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "vending" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "vridning" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "note": "of a road, stream", "roman": "köşe", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "usually" ], "word": "كوشه" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vir" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrót" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "skręt" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "virada" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "girada" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "povorót", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "поворо́т" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tionndadh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "car" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "povorot", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "поворот" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "moṛ", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "موڑ" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "change of direction or orientation", "word": "troi" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ptuyt", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "պտույտ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oborot", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оборот" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "omdrejning" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "omwenteling" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "kierros" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "pyörähdys" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "viravolta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reviravolta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "(vollständige) Drehung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Umdrehung" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "peristrofí", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "περιστροφή" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "fordulat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "elfordulás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "megfordulás" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sníomh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "giravolta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "piroetta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rotazione" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kaiten", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "回転" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "surranewe", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "سوڕانەوە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xulanewe", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "خولانەوە" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "omdreining" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrót" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "girada" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oborót", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "оборо́т" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tionndadh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "car" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "giro" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "tur" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obert", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "оберт" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation", "word": "troi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "geometry: unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement", "word": "kierros" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "walk to and fro", "word": "kierros" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "walk to and fro", "word": "kävely" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "walk to and fro", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "walk to and fro", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "paseo" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dawr", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دَوْر" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hertʻ", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "հերթ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "pal", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "পাল" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "növbə" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "čarhá", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чарга́" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smjána", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смя́на" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "redúvane", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "реду́ване" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "torn" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bān", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "班" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "輪到" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "raw_tags": [ "followed by the incumbent" ], "roman": "lúndào", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "轮到" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "omgang" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "beurt" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "vico" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "vuoro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quenda" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vegada" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xeira" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veceira" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rolda" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "be one's turn" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "verb" ], "word": "be one's turn" }, { "code": "de", "english": "paraphrased: take turns", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "sich abwechseln" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "an der Reihe sein" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "dran sein" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "seirá", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σειρά" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "vāro", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "વારો" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tór", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "תּוֹר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pal", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पल" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "naubat", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "नौबत" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bārī", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "बारी" }, { "alt": "in phrases, see the entry, e.g. rajta [van] a sor, rákerül a sor, ő van soron, soron következik", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "sor" }, { "code": "hu", "english": "it's someone's turn [as a verb]", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "jön or következik" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "pas" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "vooro" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "seal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "turno" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ban", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "番" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vein", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "វេន" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "trəw ləə", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "ត្រូវលើ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "charye", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "차례" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nobe", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "نۆبە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nore", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "نۆرە" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "eelž", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "ээлж" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "note": "verb +", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "etter tur" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nowbat", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "نوبت" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dowr", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "دور" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolej" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turno" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "óčeredʹ", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "о́чередь" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuairt" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turno" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "raw_tags": [ "with verbs" ], "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "topics": [ "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "turas om" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "tur" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtaa", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "ตา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "sıra" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "nöbet" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "keşik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čérha", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "че́рга" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "čerhá", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "черга́" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "lượt" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others", "word": "phiên" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "red", "sense": "spell of work", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spell of work", "word": "vuoro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spell of work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "quenda" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spell of work", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rolda" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ōyin", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "օյին" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hertʻ", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "հերթ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "pal", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "পাল" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "red", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ред" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hod", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tur" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "beurt" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "vico" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "vuoro" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "pelivuoro" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tour" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xogada" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zug" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "seirá", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σειρά" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tor", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "תור" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pal", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "पल" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bārī", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "बारी" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "forduló" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "when referring to one player's turn; otherwise meaning \"round\"", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "kör" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "vooro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turno" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ban", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "番" }, { "alt": "じゅんばん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "junban", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "順番" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "vein", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "វេន" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "charye", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "차례" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nobe", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "نۆبە" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nore", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "نۆرە" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "eelž", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "ээлж" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tur" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "dav", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "داو" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kolej" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tura" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vez" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jogada" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ход" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cuairt" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "turas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "potez" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "zamu" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tur" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vantu", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "వంతు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtaa", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "ตา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "sıra" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "xid", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "хід" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "word": "lượt" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rey", "sense": "one's chance to make a move in a game", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ריי" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "figure in music", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dobbeltslag" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figure in music", "word": "kaksoislyönti" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figure in music", "word": "kaksoishele" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "figure in music", "word": "gruppetto" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "figure in music", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doppelschlag" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "word": "toimitusaika" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "periodo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lasso" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lasso di tempo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōsu", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "word": "工数" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time required to complete a project", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "prazo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "anfald" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ildebefindende" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fit or period of giddiness", "word": "kohtaus" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tilbøjelighed" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "käänne" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambio" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "fordulat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "fordulópont" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "változás" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambiamento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mutamento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "variazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "svolta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "china" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenki", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "転機" }, { "code": "ja", "english": "on a bad case", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tenraku", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "word": "転落" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "change in temperament or circumstance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tionndadh" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cricket: sideways movement of a ball", "word": "kierre" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em", "word": "turn" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em", "word": "neljäs avokortti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tournant" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "usluga", "sense": "deed done to another", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "услуга" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "deed done to another", "word": "teko" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vitka", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "витка" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snoning" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "winding" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "kierros" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Windung" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spira" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spirale" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maki", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "巻き" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "espira" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vitók", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вито́к" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "varv" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vytok", "sense": "single loop of a coil", "word": "виток" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rope: pass behind or through an object", "word": "kierros" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "tyyppi" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "beállítottság" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "hajlam" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "érzék" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "character; personality; nature", "word": "tipo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soccer: instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control", "word": "peippaus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "circus, theatre: short skit, act, or routine", "word": "numero" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "finance: profit made by a stockjobber, difference between the buying and selling prices", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "siivu" } ], "wikipedia": [ "turn" ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "turn" }, "expansion": "English turn", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English turn.", "forms": [ { 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"plural" ] }, { "form": "turnia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turniksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turneiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turnitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", 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"plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-risti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turnisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": 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"declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turninaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turniksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turneikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turneiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "turnittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turneineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turneinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turn", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "turn", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turn", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "i": "0" }, "name": "fi-decl-risti" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 1-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish risti-type nominals", "Finnish terms borrowed from English", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/øːn", "Rhymes:Finnish/øːn/1 syllable", "fi-pronunciation missing automatic hyphenation", "fi:Poker" ], "glosses": [ "turn (fourth communal card in Texas hold'em)" ], "links": [ [ "poker", "poker" ], [ "turn", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poker) turn (fourth communal card in Texas hold'em)" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "poker" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtøːn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪ø̞ːn]" }, { "rhymes": "-øːn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "neljäs avokortti" } ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "turris", "t": "tower" }, "expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "tårn" }, "expansion": "Danish tårn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Turm" }, "expansion": "German Turm", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin turris (“tower”). Cognate with Danish tårn and German Turm. First appears in the 12th or 13th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "turns", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnar", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turninum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "turn m (genitive singular turns, nominative plural turnar)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic masculine nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Latin", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏrtn", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏrtn/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰʏrtn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏrtn" } ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "Durm", "3": "Tuure" }, "expansion": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Alemannic German: Durm, Tuure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Tuam" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: Tuam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: Tuam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "Torrem" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: Torrem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: Torrem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Tur" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Tur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Tur" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Turm" }, "expansion": "German: Turm", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "German: Turm (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "טורעם" }, "expansion": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yiddish: טורעם (turem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "turma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: turma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: turma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "inh", "3": "goh>turn>tower", "id": "tower", "text": "1" }, "expansion": "From Old High German turn, borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old High German turn, borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "forms": [ { "form": "masculine strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmh-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1 strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ein", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dër", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "die", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "noun", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dës", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dër", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "noun", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dëm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dën", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "noun", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dën", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun", "singular" ] }, { "form": "die", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "gmh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "gmh-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle High German entries with etymology texts", "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle High German lemmas", "Middle High German masculine class 1 strong nouns", "Middle High German masculine nouns", "Middle High German nouns", "Middle High German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Middle High German terms derived from Latin", "Middle High German terms derived from Old French", "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German", "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German", "Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "gmh:Buildings" ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈturn/", "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "turm" }, { "word": "tuorn" }, { "word": "torn" }, { "word": "torm" } ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Turnen" }, "expansion": "German Turnen", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb turne; compare with German Turnen.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun", "3": "indeclinable", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m (indeclinable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gymnastikk" }, { "word": "turner" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ʉːɳ", "nb:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "gymnastics (an athletic discipline)" ], "links": [ [ "gymnastics", "gymnastics" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "masculine", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:turn" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʉːɳ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʉːɳ" } ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "etymology_text": "From the verb turne.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "gymnastikk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "gymnastics (an athletic discipline)" ], "links": [ [ "gymnastics", "gymnastics" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:turn" ] } ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "turn" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: turn, turm, tuorn, torn, torm\nAlemannic German: Durm, Tuure\nBavarian: Tuam\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Torrem\nLuxembourgish: Tur\nGerman: Turm (see there for further descendants)\nYiddish: טורעם (turem)\n→ Polish: turma", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle High German: turn, turm, tuorn, torn, torm\nAlemannic German: Durm, Tuure\nBavarian: Tuam\nCentral Franconian:\nHunsrik: Torrem\nLuxembourgish: Tur\nGerman: Turm (see there for further descendants)\nYiddish: טורעם (turem)\n→ Polish: turma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bor", "3": "fro>tor>tower", "id": "tower", "text": "1" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "name": "etymon" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French tor, from Latin turris, borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-i-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "i-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "turn m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "turn" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "turn" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-i-m" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old High German a-stem nouns", "Old High German entries with etymology texts", "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German i-stem nouns", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German masculine nouns", "Old High German nouns", "Old High German terms borrowed from Old French", "Old High German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old High German terms derived from Latin", "Old High German terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "goh:Buildings" ], "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "turn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "ro:Buildings", "ro:Chess" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Turm" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Turm", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "turrem" }, "expansion": "Latin turrem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Turm, from Latin turrem, accusative form of turris.", "forms": [ { "form": "turnuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "turnuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "turnule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "turnurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "turnuri" }, "expansion": "turn n (plural turnuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "turnurilor", "gpi": "turnuri", "gsd": "turnului", "gsi": "turn", "n": "", "npd": "turnurile", "npi": "turnuri", "nsd": "turnul", "nsi": "turn", "vp": "turnurilor", "vs": "turnule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "rege" }, { "word": "regină" }, { "word": "damă" }, { "word": "tură" }, { "word": "nebun" }, { "word": "cal" }, { "word": "pion" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tower" ], "links": [ [ "tower", "tower" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "rook" ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) rook" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tură" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/turn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-turn.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-turn.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "turn" }
Download raw JSONL data for turn meaning in All languages combined (179.4kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''To change fundamentally; to me'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "turn" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "turn", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": hlany. vs. hlany.", "path": [ "turn" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "turn", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": oa̍t vs. zh-min-nan", "path": [ "turn" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "turn", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": böktəw vs. bökləw", "path": [ "turn" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "turn", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "turn" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "turn", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.